Chapter Five: Pilot to autopilot

Chapter Five of Be and Become analyses how individuals interact with, and are 'constrained' by the peer-group, community or collective of which they are part.

Concepts including 'downward causation', interconnections within gestalts, and the range of possibilities therein, and the nature of individuality and responsibility with the context of groups are covered in detail.

[Excerpt  Be and Become, © ProCreative, Sydney 2000]

Key Concepts (Overview of Chapter Five):

  1. Deep reality and experience is a 'dynamic holomovement.' Humanity’s maturation is nearing adulthood, at which time we can expect that the interconnecting (nonlocal) potentials from which physical reality continually unfolds (collapsing possibility into actuality), will be acknowledged and beneficially accommodated.
  2. The physical world and all events that we individually and collectively experience is due to our individual and collective beliefs (thoughts and emotions).
  3. The part (conscious individual) helps form the whole (gestalt, community) within which the part is active.
  4. The whole determines the constraints for each of the parts.
  5. The unconscious-collective forms the overall framework for individual activity.
  6. The unconscious-collective is a higher-order process which forms a “downward causation” upon individual behavior (including physical laws, societal rules, etiquette, peer-approval).
  7. Since all is nonlocally interconnected (through space and time), all activity at the level of the individual is part of the gestalt’s (collective) “plan.” Atrocities, disease and warfare are a result of the collective framework and reflect individual and collective beliefs, fears and expectations.
  8. The unconscious-collective forms agreed-upon frameworks (e.g. societal rules, etiquette) which define in general terms the bounds of what is “possible” (acceptable, expected) for individuals. It is possible to do the impossible, but any such activities are fraught with societal disapproval. Hence schopenhauer's 3-stage process of collectives ignoring, resisting then accepting new truths.
  9. The range of collective possible futures (unconscious agreed frameworks) forms a downward causation which guides individual conscious choice, desire, action and development.
  10. The past forms a platform for stability and order. The future provides the freedom for creativity and invention.
  11. Imagination (feminine-creativity) ‘pulls’ from the Future. Knowledge (masculine-fact) ‘pushes’ from the Past.
  12. Precognition (“gut feelings”) is an unbounded, unlimited parallel “computational process.”
  13. Intellectual reasoning is a limited, bounded serial “computational process.”
  14. Current Western scientific and religious theory is inadequate in explaining reality.
  15. Darwinian theory does not, and cannot account for current (or past) bio-diversity. Evolutionary psychology does not, and cannot account for human behavior.
  16. Individual creativity forms an “upward causation” which changes the nature of the gestalt (e.g. society). This in turn changes the constraints upon the individual. Thus to “change the world” requires change within the individual.
  17. In real terms, the relationship of the (individual) conscious mind to the (collective) unconscious mind is that of the individual citizen to the community, nation, planet and universe.
  18. The conscious mind development changes the nature of the unconscious “soul” which in turn invokes new potentials and capabilities within the individual (all of which happens "at-once").
  19. The health and vibrancy of a gestalt (e.g. society) is directly dependent upon each of the parts (e.g. people) within it.
  20. Since all is interconnected, “Chaos” is simply an Unknowable form of Order. Disorder is unconstrained (unbounded, 'free-wheeling') Individuality.
  21. The Western cultural bias towards the scientific—the physical, the factual and the finite, forms a downward causation constraining those who would otherwise perform “miracles” -- healing, creating, intuiting.
  22. Within unconscious collective frameworks, each and everyone is able to tap nonlocal fields of potential, such that:

    What things soever ye desire
    When ye pray (visualize)
    Believe that ye receive them
    And ye shall have them.1

(... see book text for more detail. )

  • 1. Jesus, Bible, King James Version, Mark 11:24

How can it be?

The idea that we create our reality and that we are each part of some infinite “undivided whole” can seem so utterly divorced from our normal experiences of everyday life.

For many people the idea can seem entirely unreal, even absurd. For those who realize the consistency and validity of the ideas presented thus far, it is likely it all remains rather academic and hypothetical. There can seem such a large gap between our intellectual understanding that we “create our own reality” and actually moving mountains, so to speak. Hence my disclosures in Chapter Two, concerning how even though I may understand how I create my reality, experiencing effective manipulation, movement or creation of it is another matter altogether.

Our bodies for example seem to have their own agendas, which often seem to be unrelated or independent of our desires. According to a number of recent studies a majority of women in both Australia and the United States believe themselves to be overweight. Their overweight condition would seem to be attributable to factors beyond their conscious control, for if it were simply a matter of conscious control then women would not be choosing to be overweight.

As we age we seem to inevitably show signs of wear and tear by growing grey hair and wrinkles; we get slower and more restrained in our physical movements and so forth.

In a broader context, often during our modern busy work schedules and the increasingly hectic and complex world we live in, we can often feel so utterly separate and disconnected from things “out there.” Many, many times in recent years, as I would walk down a busy street, I would reflect on the applicability of the wave-particle model to everyday life. I would look upon the buildings, roads, pavement, motor vehicles and all manner of manufactured objects and think “how can the atoms and molecules in all this be somehow “pulsing On” to form the concrete, steel and plastics of our man-made world?” I pick up a cup and I feel its texture, its realness and reflect upon the simple objective nature of its existence—it seems to be simply a “thing,” an inanimate object devoid of any living qualities ... but according to quantum theory it’s “choosing” to be a cup.

At least the natural world of plants and animals has a readily identifiable “aliveness” which at least allows us to stretch our imaginations to recognize some form of lower order intelligence in operation. But it can be difficult to sense some form of elemental mind in rocks and other naturally “inanimate material” (as do native peoples).

And yet, the quantum theories in the previous chapter (together with the resolution to Zeno’s Paradoxes), present a viable foundation for understanding that we do indeed create our circumstances and that we are profoundly intertwined with everything that exists. The ideas do form a highly consistent basis by which to explain reality. And from my own limited experience, some of which was mentioned in Chapter Two, such ideas when applied to our intimate relationship with the animate and inanimate world around us do indeed yield results consistent with the ideas.

How then can we reconcile our obvious and profound sense of separation from the world around us, with the idea that we are in fact part of an “undivided whole?” How can we begin to accept that the atoms and molecules which compose the everyday objects in our reality, such as televisions, tables, chairs, books, computers, motor vehicles are all colluding to form the objects we so readily enjoy using or abusing?

How can we begin to delve into the unspeakable and unknowable profundity of the idea that the entire universe is somehow “self-aware,” somehow “alive”? That as I sit at my computer writing this book the computer is choosing to be a computer? That the chair upon which I sit is, thankfully, continuing to “choose” to be a chair? How can I stop from feeling overwhelmed by the enormity of this realization—how can I begin to accept its relevance in my life?

First things first

[Excerpt  Be and Become, © ProCreative, Sydney 2000]

One of the difficulties in relating to the ideas presented in this book is that they need to be felt, rather than simply thought. In Western societies we are more “objectively” orientated than native or traditional Eastern cultures. As explained in Chapter Three, we therefore bias our perceptions in terms of objective facts, while we discount the validity of mystery, magic and feelings. As a result much of this book may not be believable or acceptable from an objective, scientific perspective, even though the ideas presented are, I believe, consistent and rational.

Unless we feel them we will not believe in them, irrespective of the efficacy, rationality or validity of the ideas. In view of the fact that our emotions (feelings) largely follow our beliefs, it becomes particularly important to gain a truer understanding of our reality.

The realization that we feel in response to how we think is vitally important if we seek to come to terms with the idea that the universe and everything within it is a self-organising system.

In view of the foregoing, it is not surprising that many people prefer to build a credible understanding of how things work before they will allow themselves the courage to explore the spiritual (unknowable). In Western societies it is generally necessary for our rational-thinking ego awareness to develop before we can expect our physical and emotional senses to tune into new spheres of experience. Our emotions (via urges, inklings, leanings, gut feelings, yearnings) may motivate us to explore new experiences, but if our conscious reasoning mind is not able to make some sense of the ensuring experiences then we invariably witness stress and dis-ease within the individual. For example, without a philosophical framework which teaches us that living is inherently safe, we will not be spontaneous and free to be ourselves.

Without a congruent philosophical framework, we can expect to observe (as we do) people attempting to squeeze their intuitive emotional experiences into illogical, unreasonable outmoded cultural frameworks. In particular, I refer here to the subject of superstition. Superstition develops when the conscious-reasoning mind cannot translate intuitive feelings into a viable rational understanding. The rise of fundamentalist religious cults throughout the world is due in part to people’s burgeoning intuitive awareness not being able to be squeezed into outmoded cultural and scientific frameworksi. With quantum physics having shown reality to be fundamentally nonlocal, the cat has been well and truly, and irreversibly, let out of the box, so to speak:

Our burgeoning unconscious, intuitive (nonlocal) senses can no longer be framed within the constraints of the old mechanistic “world-as-local” paradigms.

Only by recognizing that reality is innately nonlocal (infinitely interconnected) can we begin to make sense of feelings such as intuition and precognition.

As covered in the previous chapter, many sense there is “something in the air” and that something is the realization that reality is nonlocal (infinitely interconnected). We must recognize that through intuitive, precognitive, nonlocal senses everyone is already (subconsciously) aware of these developments in physics and of what will be made of them in the future. Great change is coming and deep down, people intuitively feel it.

To better prepare and engage this change, it behoves us to come to a fuller understanding of how reality actually functions. Otherwise, superstitious irrational fundamentalist cultures will grow in relevance and influence with subsequent adverse effects upon all of us.

From my observations of the present state of the world, I believe the need for a more congruent rational understanding of how reality works to be a profoundly important one. We still observe large numbers of people who routinely behave poorly towards others. We observe that they invariably use religion or some other cultural framework to justify their actions. Even in extreme cases of genocide the perpetrators invariably find justification for their actions. The leader of the Khmer Rouge, Pol Pot under whose command up to 2 million Cambodians were tortured and murdered said after his arrest that “My conscience is clear.”1

Throughout history, as indeed within present cultures, we observe that morality and ethics have been largely driven by the prevailing cultural beliefs. For example, slavery, which is generally considered in modern times to be unjust, immoral and a denial of basic human rights was widely practised throughout nearly all cultures for much of recorded history. What we find objectionable and immoral today was often considered normal and just in previous generations.

Conversely what we (generally) find acceptable in modern society, such as homosexuality was often illegal and considered immoral by our forebears.

In many of the group discussions I have attended I invariably find that the course of discussion is driven by deeply held beliefs and feelings. Feelings which are, once again, from my experience, based on flawed beliefs. It is my experience that a great deal of energy is wasted by people who subscribe to beliefs which are incongruent with the deeper aspects of our shared reality. The shifting sands of morality and ethics will continue to shift and change in accord with the changes in cultural awareness and technological development. I believe that any concerted, productive discussion on morals and ethics needs to be preceded by an in-depth understanding of how reality actually works. Otherwise we will continue to observe people such as Pol Pot finding justification for any number of violations against the integrity and well-being of others.

Another reason that one might have difficulty relating to the ideas in this book is that the words I have used are normally associated with human behavior. For example, I suggested that chairs are somehow “choosing” to be chairs, but the word “choice” has many connotations associated with human intelligence. Perhaps if I used words such as “field,” or “energy” we might then get a better feel for the ideas. For example, we might prefer to say that chairs have a certain energy about them, or they are surrounded by a certain field. But by using such words we can skirt the central issue which is that atoms and molecules and other bits of inanimate matter do in fact have some form of limited volition (as indicated by quantum theory).

  • 1. “Sayings of the Year,” Sydney Morning Herald, December 27, 1997, page 14 News Review.

A separate angst

[Excerpt  Be and Become, © ProCreative, Sydney 2000]

Despite the reasonable expectation mentioned earlier that the universe is somehow self-aware, the idea can remain so utterly foreign to many of us1 simply because we have never learned to expect that it might indeed be “self-aware.” It follows that if the universe is as suggested by the physicists, then our lack of awareness of such is because we have not yet developed our awareness and understanding sufficiently to recognize it.

The degree to which we believe the world is composed of “inanimate objects” is the degree to which we remain “separate from” it.

The degree to which we remain separate from the world, is the degree to which we lean towards or consciously identify with being “particle orientated.” The particle nature is the quality of being “separate from” other things, people, events and feelings. The particle-physical nature, as shown in the TOA in the next chapter, is about definition, exclusiveness, objectivity, separateness, boundaries, measurement etc. Its about quantifying objects, things, particles and events—in short, it’s all about the discrete, measurable bits and pieces of space and time (events).

The wave nature, on the other hand is about the emotional gaps between things—the subjective, indefinable emotional relationships between objects, people and events. The wave nature is about how we connect with others and the world around us. The wave nature is an inclusive, open, unlimited interrelatedness. The wave nature is not able to be quantified or measured. Try for example putting a “measure” on friendships and observe how long those friendships remain intact. Such things as friendships and relationships are matters of the heart and cannot be quantified. Quantification, definition and measurement are aspects of “separateness.” In the table of One and All, I have correlated “separateness” with science, objectivity and definition. As already mentioned in Chapter Three, science is the objective discipline of measurement and is not in any way able to meaningfully deal with subjective feelings and emotions. It is simply not possible to define that which is indefinable. As soon as the indefinable is defined, it is no longer indefinable. This is why sciences such as psychiatry and psychology are largely ineffective for they are sciences applied to a subjective realm, which by definition is beyond the reach of objective science. Whenever you attempt to limit or define that which is subjective and unlimited, you end up with something which is objective, quantified and limited.

In the film “Dead Poets Society” we saw a powerful portrayal of this realization when Mr Keats (played by Robin Williams) ordered his students to rip out sections of a text book which taught we can measure and quantify a poem. He then knelt down and with his students in a hushed huddle around him, urged them to feel the juiciness and mystery of life, not its metric, measurable qualities. Poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge said that “the best art internalizes the external, and externalizes the internal.” Science also needs to marry the External-Known (Intellect) and the Internal-Unknowable (Emotions) if it is to gain a deeper relevancy.

When we overly identify with the particle nature, we downplay our wave nature. For example, usually the more logical and intellectual one is (refer the table of One and All, lines 14 and 60 resp.), the less intuitive and emotional the person. The more you use, or are able to abuse an object, person or event, generally the less you relate to it.

A strong identification with the particle nature often leads to an almost complete disregard for the well-being of others and is the reason behind the countless atrocities inflicted upon man by man throughout the ages.

People, in such circumstances are seen as things, objects to be mistreated, abused or disposed of at will. As indicated earlier, almost universally throughout the animal kingdom and human society, males have been the aggressors. As author Francis Fukuyama noted:

In every known culture, and from what we know of virtually all historical periods, the vast majority of crimes, particularly violet crimes, are committed by men.2

The angst in modern society is largely due to the over-identification with the particle (objective-factual-known) nature of existence while discounting the spiritual (infinite, mysterious, unknowable). As covered earlier, the spiritual (Mysterious-Uncertain-Unknowable) is a vital component to be welcomed and “mastered” if one is to find happiness.

  1. 1. I need to include a footnote here that the “us” I refer to is meant as a general reference to those who were raised within modern “Western” technological cultures. It should be recognized that it generally excludes those who have been raised within native cultures, most of who maintain a sense of “oneness” with the world around them. In Australian aboriginal culture, trees and rocks, for example, are treated like people with abilities to communicate with, and relate to, their environment.
  2. 2. The Weekend Australian, News Ltd, Sydney, September 19, 1998 page 23, Focus Section. {Edited excerpt of an essay by Francis Fukuyama in the September Issue of Foreign Affairs journal}.

Limited ego, unlimited unconscious

This section 'Limited ego, unlimited unconscious' analyses and tables the polarities of individuality and the deeper 'spiritual' connectedness, and potentials of the human psyche.

[Excerpt  Be and Become, © ProCreative, Sydney 2000]

Throughout the last few thousand years, overall people have been (particularly in Western cultures) predominantly particle orientated—concerned mostly with increasing their physical manipulation and use of the exterior physical world. Technology is a particularly beneficial and effective result of that particle focus.

Within such a strong cultural bias towards the particle-technological nature, our wave nature or more correctly, our awareness of it has been ignored—were it not it would give many of us an awareness of being deeply interconnected with nature and the world at large. Recall from the previous chapter’s analogy of the wave-at-a-beach, that when you become the wave your awareness connects with all the wave encounters as it approaches the beach.

In regards to our true nonlocal wave nature we are connected with everything and everyone, across space and time. This of course leads us to recognize that just as the universe is infinite, so too are our psyches: infinite in depth and scope. In practical day-to-day terms we identify with only a small portion of our potential awareness: an identification which we call the ego. It is often said that we use only 10% of our brains, which implies the brain (and by this line of thinking, our mind) is limited by the other 90%.

Very few scientists have yet suggested that we use only a finite (limited) portion of our unlimited unknowable minds. Attempting to quantify our abilities simply limits our unlimited potential. Refer Table 5.1.

Table 5.1. Small ego, endless spirit
“together with” "separate from"
Source-Cause Physical Reality
Unlimited Limited
Unconscious Conscious
Mind (Gestalt) Mind (Ego)
Meta-physical Physical
Immeasurable Quantified

The identification with the ego is to a certain extent a necessary function of physical survival. But as I will show later in this book it is time to move beyond the limited identification with the Western local version of the ego which sees the world “out-there” as being entirely separate from oneself.

In this respect, and in reference to the holographic model, overall the human race is still largely in the stage of child-adolescent, not yet having sufficiently established its own identity, uniqueness and sense of self. The race as a whole is still in the stage of exploring its separateness.

If we reflect upon the normal development of a human child into adolescence and then into
adulthood, we recognize that the child needs to develop its own identity separate from its parents. Where that separation from is inhibited by immature and insecure parents, then we generally observe rebelliousness in the child. Intuitively, a child knows that it is supposed to develop its own unique, independent sense of self.

As a race we have been developing our sense of self and separation from our parent source (Father-spirit and Mother-Earth) for the last few millennia. As mentioned above, we have done so by being technologically focused, a focus which profoundly separates us from our spiritual, non-material sources. Once again, in terms of the “spiritual” (infinite, Unknowable, Wave) vs. the physical (Finite, Known, Particle) model, technology is a result of being particle orientated.

The foregoing has important implications in the present competitive business world.

There is no script

[Excerpt  Be and Become, © ProCreative, Sydney 2000]

Personnel departments and consultancies almost invariably attempt to categorize and define people according to certain personality traits which are then matched to the required traits of a particular position. To some extent, definition of skills, competencies and character is important for effective placement of people. But present attempts to write more effective computer programs or questionnaires to help determine character are misguided.

People can and do adapt and change to meet desired objectives. An employee's ability to creatively find new, different and more efficient ways of producing results is not able to be predicted. In fundamental terms, any attempt to predict either individual or collective behavior is simply not possible. Attempting to perfectly categorize people via various psychological tests limits them and goes towards dis-empowering them. It disallows our mysterious creative side that is the origin of all our modern technology.

Modern business supposedly operates on facts, figures and research but most CEO’s and effective managers, when you get right down to it, trust their gut feelings when making the hard decisions, irrespective of the facts.

Even defining illnesses largely locks people into the expected symptoms. In any event, attempting to predict people’s or prospective employee’s behavior would be an attempt to completely know the unknowable. And it would contravene the Uncertainty Principle of Quantum Physics. Our focus on the physical (the local and the limited) has engendered a mindset steeped in the scientific method of measurement, continuity, predictability and strict mechanism.

A strong physical orientation has led us to focus on mastery while largely ignoring the mystery out of which mastery arises.

In particular, our strong particle orientation over the last few centuries has almost completely inhibited the sense of wonder and mystery inherent in existence. We have inhibited our sense of magic and oneness with the world (primitive cultures excepted).

A masculine-particle orientation also biases us towards being focused in the past. Being past orientated has meant observance of tradition, culture and hierarchy. As we emerge from being so acutely particle orientated, we will see greater emphasis upon the future and less emphasis upon tradition and hierarchical structures, such as organized religions. We will observe increasing change (e.g. old traditions being discarded) and more emphasis upon creativity and new ideas. And as the world “shrinks” into a smaller and smaller global village through more pervasive telecommunications, we can expect that people will become more considerate and compassionate towards others and the world around us. We can expect to hear in business circles more about the importance of “vision” and “purpose” for both of these aspects are concerned with where we are headed, not where we have been (as per tradition or one’s qualifications). Interestingly, we can expect that contrary to the recent emphasis upon business people gaining higher and higher qualifications (past orientated), there will be more emphasis upon executives taking risks and delivering results (future orientated). In fact, in one recent report, in recognition that society is becoming more and more complex and fast paced, leading executive placement firms decided that

Only two criteria will now be used to evaluate performance—effectiveness and risk taking ... This makes redundant the previous competencies—school attended, family connections, prowess in sailing and golf...1

Many CEO’s are beginning to recognize the importance of shifting their reliance upon past
structure, tradition and performance, towards new ideas, creativity and potential. As Robert Shapiro noted:

Today in most fields I know, the struggle is about creativity and innovation. There is no script.2

“There is no script” is testimony to the idea that we are continually recreating our present circumstances and that we can no longer solely rely upon tradition, certainty and “facts.” We are entering an era in which many more people will appreciate George Bernard Shaw’s remarks “You see things; and you say, ‘Why?’ But I dream things that never were; and I say, ‘Why not?’”

  • 1. Les Coleman, The Weekend Australian, News Ltd, Sydney, December 27-28, 1998, page 22.
  • 2. Henry Ehrlich, The Wiley Book of Business Quotations, John Wiley and Sons, New York 1998, page 189 {Robert B. Shapiro, CEO of the chemical firm Monsanto, interviewed in Harvard Business Review, Jan-Feb 1997}.

From the beginning

This section 'From the beginning' begins to tie together the seemingly unrelated aspect of quantum mechanics, intuition, responsibility, mind and the deeper nature of consciousness.

[Excerpt  Be and Become, © ProCreative, Sydney 2000]

Up to this point in the book, I have focused on how we each might be 100% responsible for our circumstances. Notwithstanding the undeniable universality of the known-unknowable duality, I have introduced quantum physical facts and theories which I believe go a long way towards explaining the broad framework of how we do indeed create, or attract all our circumstances.

The phenomenon of nonlocality is part of a framework of understanding which can be used to explain how reality works from any perspective. I believe the mathematical and experimental verification of nonlocality will inevitably emerge as being one of the most significant scientific developments of any era. Some physicists certainly believe it is. It provides a scientific basis to accept such phenomena as intuition, precognition and remote viewing (clairvoyance). More significantly however, is that it forms the basis for understanding how all things (including animate and inanimate matter) are able to form their experiences.

Having said that, it is appropriate at this point to consider how nonlocality in conjunction with the wave-particle duality model can begin to be meaningfully used to explain the broad field of existence.

In Chapter Four, I suggested that we are continually cycling in phase in conjunction with the reality that we experience. I also suggested that we would need to be somehow “aware” of all the possibilities for us to be able to consistently and meaningfully “choose” any one particular reality. Also, everything else that forms our physical reality—the rocks, plants, trees, houses and fax machines would also need to somehow be meaningfully “choosing” to coexist with us.

Otherwise, reality would be a random chaotic mess—nothing would exist in stable form. Also suggested in previous chapters was the idea that the reality we experience is a result of our own emotional and intellectual makeup.

The questions to consider at this point then are how it is that the world happens to be so stable and well-coordinated. If reality functions as I’ve explained then it is a profoundly cooperative one. But how does everything “know” what to do and how to do it?

Perhaps we can begin by remembering that all aspects of physical reality are the aftereffects of consciousness1..As American scientist Dr. Elisabet Sahtouris recently admitted:

Our physicists and our astronomers are now bumping into data that is forcing them to see the cosmos as primarily conscious. Consciousness as the source of evolution rather than the product of evolution. This has been creeping up in science for 50 years since quantum theory was first proposed and now we have 50 years of evidence that life is intelligent from its initial bacterial stages and that the universe is permeated by non-material energies which are actually causing the creation of the physical world.2

Science as mentioned in Chapter Three is generally concerned with effective manipulations of these after-effects. Science if you like generally limits its study to how to more effectively “control” physical Effects to produce other physical Effects. Scientists for example manipulate the physical Effect called “light” to create another physical Effect called “lasers.” Scientists would say the cause for lasers (the effect) was coherent light. But coherent light is an effect of some deeper Cause. I would not suggest that scientists don’t ever find physical causes for the physical effects in our everyday world—rather that they cannot know the absolute fundamental Cause for anything.

The Cause for the physical reality (Effect) we experience is largely in the Unknowable realm(s). So it is prudent to feel beyond physical reality to gain some sense of how we do indeed create our reality. I say feel, because as suggested in the previous chapter it is our emotions which tie us in with our wave nature, which as you will recall, “interconnects” us with all else and thus guides us to meaningfully and consistently “harmonise” with existing reality.

In light of my earlier statements that business executives will be required to focus more on where they are headed, rather than on where they have been, we can expect to see a greater emphasis upon “gut feelings” rather than an emphasis upon more and more complex analyses of the existing business world circumstances. In other words,

In an increasingly fast-paced world, it is not simply a matter of thinking faster or working harder, but also of feeling deeper.

The foregoing idea that we need to feel deeper is in recognition of the fact that the future can only be felt, it cannot be predicted or intellectually analyzed. Once again it is our emotions (gut feelings) which tie us in with the wide (infinite) range of future possibilities. We can better appreciate the differences between rational reasoning abilities to those of intuitive abilities by recognizing that:

Precognition (gut feeling) is an unbounded, unlimited, parallel“computational process.”
Intellectual reasoning is a limited, bounded serial “computational process.”

 It should be readily appreciated that intuition is far superior to the serial step-by-step intellectual consideration of future possibilities. In fact, in view of the infinite range of possibilities ahead of us at each point, one can never succeed by attempting to intellectually analyze the future. This is an exceptionally important point to realize for it provides the seeds for understanding how business leaders, and indeed everyone, can more confidently deal with the future. In order to better negotiate the increasingly fast-paced and complex world, we have no alternative but to learn how to “feel” ahead in time. By better using our intuition, we can “feel” the possibilities ahead and choose those which will lead to the successful solidification of our desires and goals.

It needs to be said that it is our conscious reasoning abilities and physical action which solidifies possibility into actuality. Successful reality creation requires a complementary utilization of both intuition and reason. In view of the foregoing, it should come as no surprise to learn that

surveys of thousands of successful executives, managers and entrepreneurs indicate that the majority of them have, for years, counted on gut hunches ... in nearly all important decisions and interactions.3

As was pointed out in Chapter Two, the use of intuition is of primary importance in making new discoveries and in developing new theories and ideas. Business managers and leaders simply cannot afford to avoid trusting their gut feelings—as Peter Senge observed:

People with high levels of personal mastery ... cannot afford to choose between reason and intuition, or head and heart, any more than they would choose to walk on one leg or see with one eye.4

A very meaningful consideration at this point becomes that of how consciousness in itsvarious forms, combines to create the reality we experience. What is the “divide” or interplay between the unconscious, subconscious and conscious minds? Once again, recall that physical reality is the after-effect of mind. Refer Table 5.2.

Table 5.2. Congealing consciousness
Female-Wave Male-Particle
Pre-Physical Physical Reality
Unconscious Conscious
Mind Matter
Intuition Reason, Logic
At-once, everywhere Here, localised

Physical matter, including our bodies is congealed consciousness (thoughts and feelings). It is therefore beneficial to consider how the various “portions” of our mind interact to form reality, rather than considering which physical Effects are producing other physical Effects. In other words, looking for a particular gene (physical Effect) which might explain alcoholism, for example, is to me a secondary or ancillary investigation of how reality functions.

Alcoholics might have a gene (physical Effect) which predisposes them to drink, but the Cause for them having that gene in the first place must reside in their consciousness, for otherwise they would not be 100% responsible for their existence. Therefore any meaningful search would concern their consciousness—what is it about their beliefs which causes them to be dependent upon a drug (alcohol)? What is the Cause of the emotional void in their lives which motivates them to attempt to fill it with a physical Effect (alcohol). Once again, I have correlated Cause with Consciousness, and Effect with physical reality. It needs to be remembered that the “toality” of the Known and the Unknowable requires that the Cause (Consciousness) will be both Known (egoconscious awareness) and Unknowable (unconscious, collective unconscious, spirit, soul, higher self etc.).

  • 1. The term “Consciousness” is used throughout this book to mean a mental/emotional energy, which includes our thoughts and feelings. Consciousness is an indivisible combination of conscious, subconscious and deeply unconscious processes (including what we might call our soul, the collective unconscious and God. Hence the affirmation by Jesus that “The Kingdom of God is within you”)
  • 2. Excerpt of an interview with Dr. Elizabet Sahtouris, conducted during the Earthbeat program on Australian Broadcasting Commission’s (ABC’s) Radio National station. Saturday, 13 March 1999.
  • 3. Robert Cooper and Ayman Sawaf, Executive EQ, Orion Business Books, London 1997, page 2.
  • 4. Peter M. Senge, The Fifth Discipline, Random House Australia, Sydney 1992, page 168.

Downward causation

This section 'Downward Causation' analyses the role of upwards and downwards causation - that of the role and influence of individuality (upwards causation) within a group, and 'downwards causation' - the role and influence of the group (peer-group pressure) upon individuality, and choice.

Free will and fate is analysed from a holistic, systems perspective.

[Excerpt  Be and Become, © ProCreative, Sydney 2000]

As mentioned earlier, for reality to be so stable and ordered requires everything in it to cycle into physicality, coherently. But what determines when and how everything and everyone so effectively and consistently harmonises? How can the ordered, organized universe be explained?

What is the mechanism that drives the extraordinary display of order that we see around us? If the universe started with the big bang as most scientists believe, then how do they explain the immense order that now exists within the universe. As physicist Paul Davies rightly observed

The universe began in featureless simplicity, and grows ever more elaborate with time.1

As suggested previously, Consciousness, or some higher-order, non-physical process must be the source of all matter and energy. Once again, the solution to Zeno’s Paradoxes requires us to acknowledge that reality must be continuously cycling into physicality at a very high rate.

Consequently we can reasonably conclude concede that:

... whatever the process which urges physical matter to actualise, it must be non-physical (and nonlocal). No physical (local) process can account for the origin (Cause) of physical reality. The Cause for the physical universe and everything within it must be a higher-order, non-physical “process” which we can arguably assign as being of a spiritual or mental nature.

The source or Cause for our physical reality (including everything and everyone within it) cannot be within the physical system. We could say that consciousness “solidifies” into physical reality as matter and energy. Consciousness (or some very similar higher-order process) precedes matter, and indeed is the cause of matter. We can understand then that the chain of structure of existence follows the track of Consciousness (or some higher-order process) => Energy => Matter.

Scientists readily understand that matter is simply congealed energy. Perhaps we can hope that the majority of scientists will one day in the foreseeable future follow the lead of the few such as Freeman Dysan, who have, it would seem, come to the realization that energy (in all its forms including heat and light) is congealed consciousness. Once again, I am careful here with the use of the word “consciousness” for it is easy to fall into the habit of thinking that atoms “think” much like we do. It is helpful to assign an elemental Unknowable form of consciousness to matter. But here again, if we apply the holographic model we must conclude that all matter and energy has some elemental form of “emotional choice.” The “toality” of the Known and the Unknowable includes the duality of Intellect (Known) and Emotion (Unknowable), which together could be considered “emotional choice.” It is meaningless to say we can have choice and intellect without emotion. Once again, this would be analogous to a circle not having a diameter, or a future without any past.

With regards to the idea that matter and energy forms from invisible unseeable consciousness, it is helpful to note that some scientists readily accept that

evidently, physical processes exist that can turn a void—or something close to it—into stars, planets, crystals, clouds and people.2

As physicist Paul Davies noted:

The universe is progressing—through the steady growth of structure, organization and complexity—to ever more developed and elaborate states of matter and energy.3

and that

Research in areas as diverse as fluid turbulence, crystal growth and neural networks is revealing the extraordinary propensity for physical systems to generate new states of order spontaneously. It is clear that there exist self-organizing processes in every branch of science.4

Self-organizing systems clearly require a mechanism to enable self-organization, for otherwise things would remain chaotic and dis-ordered. As mentioned in the previous chapter, atoms and molecules and “inanimate” things in general must somehow “know” when to actualise in order to create or be a part of an ordered reality. This is all the more extraordinary when we remember that total unpredictability rules at the root level of existence. In other words, there really is no bottom to the proverbial abyss.

[[edited excerpt ]]

Quantum physics has shown us that it is impossible to derive the laws of quantum physics
without reference to consciousness. Jane Roberts in her Seth series of books explained the
foregoing subject of how consciousness within matter cooperates as follows:

Molecules and atoms and even smaller particles have a condensed consciousness. They form into cells and form an individual cellular consciousness. This combination results in a consciousness that is capable of much more experience and fulfillment than would be possible for the isolated atom or molecule alone. This goes on ad infinitum......to form the physical body mechanism. Even the lowest particle retains its individuality, and its abilities [through this cooperation] are multiplied a millionfold.”5

This individual-mass consciousness interconnection occurs across and within all gestalts. Depending on the level of congregate matter (or energy) there are mutually agreed upon frameworks in which matter and energy operate. The simpler the congregate, the simpler the laws by which they are bounded. For example, an electron has, relatively speaking, a simpler description of its probable movement in space-time than a complex organic molecule. There are self-abiding systems of behavior for all forms of matter and energy. That is why our world and indeed the entire universe can seem so predictable—because it chooses to be within the freedoms given to it by “higher order” systems.

Clearly, the range of choice of an electron, while still being infinite, is different to our range of choices. Electrons for example make choices within the context of their existence within “electronhood.” As we progress up the ladder of order or consciousness, we find increasing diversity of choice. Or more correctly, we find increasing ability to affect the environment in which that consciousness exists. In fundamental terms:

There is increasing responsibility with increasing awareness.

A dog for example has more control over its environment then say a plant or tree. A dog may dig up a plant and destroy it. A plant or tree will control raw materials (composed of atoms and electrons) for its own ends. A man may control both plants and dogs for his/her own ends, but even man is limited in his physical abilities. Everything that exists has infinite choice, but those choices are bounded by the parameters of its existence. Once again we find the applicability of the model of an inseparable duality of the constrained-known within an infinite, unknowable realm of choice.

This top-level influence of higher entities upon lower level entities is universal throughout existence. According to Davies, the term “downward causation” was first coined by psychologist Donald Campbell who noted that:

all processes at the lower levels of hierarchy are restrained by and act in conformity to the laws of the higher levels.6

As previously suggested, in the instance of my mind and the hand, my mind is the higher entity which directs and constrains the lower entity “the hand” and the hand, in yet another cause and effect loop, could be considered the higher entity from the perspective of the individual cells within the hand and so on. Everything is interconnected, so once again it is meaningless to consider the hand without reference to some greater whole.

We can surmise that the constraints imposed upon us come from higher order systems of which we are unaware.

  1. 1. Paul Davies, The Cosmic Blueprint: Order and Complexity at the Edge of Chaos, Penguin Books, London, 1989, page 190.
  2. 2. Davies, page I (preface).
  3. 3. Davies, page 20.
  4. 4. Davies, page I (preface).
  5. 5. Jane Roberts, The Seth Material, Prentice Hall Press, New York, 1987, page 113.
  6. 6. Davies, page 149.

Our push-pull reality

This section 'Our push-pull reality' further analyses and Tables (Tables 5.8 and 5.9) the nature of imagination, freedom, ego, choice, boundaries, past and future and how they all inter-relate and affect each other.

[Excerpt Be and Become, © ProCreative, Sydney 2000]

If we reflect upon the role of “vision” in our lives, we can more fully appreciate the means by which reality functions. As mentioned earlier, the whole (gestalt) sets the overall constraints within which the parts then cooperate to bring about the desired results or goals. When we inject the element of time into these considerations, we begin to gain a firm awareness of the intimate operation of reality.

We can understand that the future (being as it is correlated with the Unknowable-Whole) is the downward causation upon our present reality. In other words, where we are going helps determine how we behave in the present. Refer Table 5.8

Table 5.8. Future freedom, past perimeters
Unconscious Conscious
Collective-Unconscious Ego, Choice
Higher-Self Individuality
Future Past
Goals, Vision Experience, Habit
Emotions Thoughts, Ideas
Unpredictable End-product reality

This idea that the end product reality (emerges from an unpredictable ground) -- that what we experience cannot be predicted from the outset is of fundamental importance in understanding how reality works. Physicist Davies parallels these considerations in his book The Cosmic Blueprint, in part by quoting science writer Louise Young:

Louise Young, for example, in lyrical style, refers to the universe as ‘unfinished’, and elaborates Popper’s theme: ‘I postulate that we are witnessing—and indeed participating in—a creative act that is taking place through time. As in all such endeavours, the finished product could not have been clearly foreseen in the beginning’. She compares the unfolding organization of the cosmos with the creative act of an artist: ‘...involving change and growth, it proceeds by trial and error, rejecting and reformulating the materials at hand as new potentialities emerge’.1

In a similar manner, the Scottish Himalayan Expedition embellished Goethe’s work to offer
their perspective:

Until one is committed, there is hesitancy, the chance to draw back, always ineffectiveness. Concerning all acts of initiative and creation, there is one elementary truth, the ignorance of which kills countless ideas and splendid plans: that the moment one definitely commits oneself, then Providence moves too. All sorts of things occur to help one that would never otherwise have occurred. A whole stream of events issues from the decision, raising in one’s favour all manner of unforeseen incidents and meetings and material assistance, which no man could have dreamed would have come his way.2

This is not unexpected in view of the Uncertainty Principle introduced in the previous chapter. The future must remain fundamentally unpredictable, so attempting to perfectly define or predict it is indeed misguided and futile. In terms of downward causation, the future is guiding the present. In other words, the “toality” (inseparable duality) of existence is that the future helps drive or guide the present. The present also determines which future we will ultimately attract, allow or create.

The interplay between the past, present and future (i.e the now-moment) is where and how surprise and magic solidifies into practical experience. Up to this point however, I haven’t made mention of the role of the past in our reality creation. The past serves to mould our unimaginative expectations. Refer Table 5.9.

Table 5.9. The Importance of Imagination
Feminine Masculine
Imagination Knowledge
Left-wing (politicians) Right-Wing (Politicians)
Visonary Ordered, Unimaginative
Creative Predictable, Reliable
Future-orientated Past-orientated

If we review the Table of One and All we can appreciate why right-wing materialistic politicians are usually conservative and a bit dull—they (being past orientated) seek to conserve that which has been (the past). On the other hand, left-wing politicians are often visionary, being as they are orientated towards the future. We can further appreciate that conservative politicians are better at running the nation’s economy because they are more focused on structure and order. Left-wing politicians (and artists) have often been inept when it comes to matters financial.

We are “pushed” into the present moment by our remembered past, together with being “pulled” into it by our desired imagined future.
  • 1. Paul Davies, The Cosmic Blueprint: Order and Complexity at the Edge of Chaos, Penguin Books, London, 1989, page 149.
  • 2. Susan Hayward, A Guide for the Advanced Soul, In-Tune Books, Sydney, 1990.